Thursday, May 17

Saturday, May 12

An A to Z of Aromatherapy

An A to Z of Aromatherapy

Agarwood {Aquilaria Agollacha}: The main properties of this oil are as an anti parasite oil.
It is traditionally used to treat malaria. Also it is extensively used in Japan and the Far East
as an aphrodisiac. In Aromatherapy it is reputed to be the most effective aphrodisiac Essential oil.

Ajowan {Trachyspermum Ammi}: This oil is frequently used for circulatory problems. It also
has good muscle relaxing properties. However over use can cause skin irritation in some people.

Alcohol: In Aromatherapy Alcohol is used to clean equipment, but it can also be used as a
base for making natural Perfumes. Do not Ingest.

Aloe & Seaweed Gel: A cooling and skin conditioning base, can be used on its own, but
with the addition of 3% Parsley Seed {Petroselinum Sativum} makes a wonderful eye gel,
that can help remove the shadows from tired eyes.

Aloe Vera Gel: Professional Aromatherapist's use this cool, skin conditioning base {with
Essential oils added} for treating clients who are undergoing radiation treatment to
counter the dermal damage done. It can also be used with the addition of Lavender &
Roman Chamomile as an after sun lotion.

Ambrette Seed {Hibiscus Abelmoschus}: Frequently used for muscle aches and pains due
to sport or activity fatigue. Helps poor circulation too. Also used as an anti-depressant.

Amyris {Amyris Balsamifera}: The traditional use of Amyris is as a muscle relaxant, emollient,
soothing agent and a stimulant. It can be used to treat neck muscle stress when mixed with

Ylang-Ylang or Marjoram.
Angelica Root {Angelica Archangelica}: A useful oil, but it should be avoided by pregnant
women, and diabetics. That said, professional Aromatherapists use Angelica during childbirth
to help expel the placenta. A good tonic oil that can aid convalesces. It can also be used to
help with draining the lymphatic system, and helps with period pains. As an appetite stimulant
it has been used to treat Anorexia Nervosa. Over use can induce insomnia

Angelica Root {Angelica Glaucha}: This variation and chemo-type is reputed, from traditional
uses on the Indian sub continent, to be effective anti-venom in treating snakebites.

Angelica Root {Archangelica Officinalis}: As with many Essential oils, where the source
plant is grown will effect the quality of the oil produced, also while Angelica Archangelica I
s the modern internationally recognized name for the official source plant, Archangelica
Officinalis, is the old name. Thus this is the same as Angelica {Angelica Archangelica}

Angelica Seed {Angelica Archangelica}: While Angelica root is a good body tonic the oil
from the seeds works well as a skin tonic, and may help with various skin conditions.

Anise Star {Illicum Verum}: This is used as an energizing and toning oil, and has traditionally
been used in China as a deodorant. It can be used to good effect for Asthma. It can also
help with hangovers. However it has a slight dermal toxicity so should be used diluted and infrequently.

Apricot Kernel {Prunus Armeniaca}: As with all the carrier oils used in Aromatherapy, the oil
should be chosen to match the skin type. Apricot Kernel is especially suited to dry & normal skin types.

Arnica {Arnica Montana}: Used as an analgesic as well as a perfume ingredient.

Avocado (Refined) {Persea Americana}: Normally used as an addition to other carrier oils at
a rate of 10%-25%. As it has a re-hydrating effect it is good for dry skin and conditions like
eczema. However it does appear to exacerbate Psoriasis in some people.

Basil Linalool {Ocimum Basilicum}: forget the Prozac, Basil can be good for the relief of depression.
But over use will cause depression. Avoid if pregnant. Good for respiration conditions, such as
Asthma and Bronchitis. As it has an effect upon Adrenal Cortex it can be effective with allergies.

Basil Sweet {Ocimum Basilicum}: Sweet Basil is great for aiding concentration and sharpening the senses.

Bay {Pimenta Racemosa}: One of the traditional uses of Bay is as an aphrodisiac, as it's a
stimulating & energizing oil, this could be true. Bay is great for easing the muscles after sporting
activity and its a good hair tonic too.

Bay Laurel {Laurus Nobilis}: A good tonic for the Liver and Kidneys. Avoid if pregnant.

Benzoin {Styrax Benzoin}: Can be used as a joint rub to relieve the pain and discomfort of Arthritis.
Is also reputed to help with problem such as premature ejaculation. It's a good oil for dry cracked
skin and chilblains.

Bergamot {Citrus Bergamia}: Without Bergamot oil there would be no Earl Grey tea. But in
Aromatherapy this oil has many uses. It has good effects upon people with breathing problems.
Also this oil is useful for helping with digestive problems as well as dispelling internal parasites.
Bergamot is very useful for most skin conditions, especially when mixed with Eucalyptus,
especially acne and oily skin conditions. Caution, as this oil is phototoxic. It is perfectly safe if
used on areas of the skin that are covered by clothing before going out into the sun.

Bergamot FCF (Bergaptene Free) {Citrus Bergamia}: As it is the Bergaptene that has the phototoxic
effect in this oil, this Bergaptene Free variant is also offered. It should be noted that most
professional Aromatherapist's don't use this variant as it is seen as less effective.

Birch Sweet {Betula Lenta}: The birch oils are generally good for helping the body remove
toxins and purifying the blood. A good kidney tonic too.

Birch White {Betula Alba}: This oil is reputed to help with the removal of kidney stones too. See Sweet Birch.

Black pepper {Piper Nigrum}: Flatulence and Rheumatism are two conditions that this oil can be used
to relieve. As it gives localized increase in blood flow, it is a good oil for helping tone muscles, as well
as relives the aches and strains from exercise. Over use can cause a skin rash on sensitive skins.

Borage {Borago Officinalis}: Borage seed carrier oil is a good skin conditioning oil. In
Aromatherapy it is normally blended with other carrier oils and only used at 5% to
10% of the total volume of carrier.

Cajuput {Melaleuca Minor}: Also sometimes known as White Tea Tree. One of the traditional
uses of this oil is as an Insect repellent, this combined with it's antiseptic and deodorant
properties make this a great oil for the traveler.

Calendula {Calendula Officinalis}: Calendula infused carrier oil, made from the African Marigold,
is used for its skin healing properties. The Absolute oil while used mainly for its perfume, can
increase the skin conditioning properties to a skin care blend of essential oils.

Camelia {Thea Sinenis}: Used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating skin conditions, in
Aromatherapy it is very good for very sensitive and mature skin.

Camphor {Cinnamomum Camphora}: With it's cooling and skin conditioning properties, this oil
can make a great after sun lotion. But it should be avoided while pregnant.

Caraway {Carum Carvi}: A great pick me up oil for the emotions. Also very good for digestive problems.
Further as this oil helps stimulate localized circulation it can give color to a pale complexion.
And when mixed with Dill, it can be used to stimulate milk flow in nursing mothers.

Cardamom {Elletaria Cardomomum}: This oil has soothing and muscle relaxing qualities.
It has traditionally been used as a treatment for impotence too.

Carnation {Dianthus Caryophylius}: Used predominately as a perfume ingredient, but is
also reputed to be an aphrodisiac.

Carrot (Infused) {Daucus Carota}: As the scent of carrot seed is not liked by some, the addition
of 5%-10% to your carrier oil can give some of the skin rejuvenating properties of the Essential Oil.

Carrot seed {Daucus Carota}: It is claimed that this oil is good for treating Premature
Aging. But it is a very good oil to use in a make up removal blend. However it's
aroma is not seen as pleasant by many and needs to be used in a blend.

Cassia {Cinnamomum Cassia}: As this oil can cause serious skin irritation, it should
not be used in massage, but as it is reputed to help adults with chronic Asthma it
can be used in a Vaporizer or Diffuser.

Cedarwood Atlas {Cedrus Atlantica}: Also known as White Cedarwood, it is reputed to
be best for long standing conditions such as Bronchitis. In Native American Cultures it is
used as an aid to meditation. Works well on oily skin problems, and when blended with
Frankincense and Cypress, it can be used to soften the skin. Avoid if pregnant.

Cedarwood Himalayan {Cedrus Deodora}: Often used as a natural deodorant. Avoid if pregnant.

Cedarwood Texas {Juniperus Texas}: As with other Cederwood's it is used as a perfume
fixative, as well as holding scents in Aromatherapy blends.

Cedarwood Virginian {Juniperus Viriginiana}: As with other Cederwood's it is used as a
perfume fixative, as well as holding scents in Aromatherapy blends.

Celery Seed {Apium Graveolens}: A good oil for diabetics to use as it can help prevent
Glaucoma. It is a useful oil for tired eyes too.

Chamomile Blue {Chamomilla Recutita}: First; in spite of international agreements there is
some confusion over the name of this oil. Often it is known as German Chamomile, and
even Hungarian Chamomile. Also in the 1940s the international scientific world agreed
that the Latin name for the source plant would change from Matricaria Chamomilla to
Chamomilla Recutita. Thus
under any of these names it is the same oil. Distinctive by its strong blue color.
Each of the Chamomile's has its own uses in Aromatherapy, this one is traditionally
used as a soothing and toning oil.

Chamomile Maroc {Ormenis Multicaulis}: Sometimes know as wild Chamomile, it is not
a true Chamomile but a few drops in a base of Wheatgerm makes a wonderful skin conditioner.

Chamomile Roman {Anthemis Nobilis}: This is the main Chamomile used in Aromatherapy.
This particular oil is frequently used to treat Menstrual Problems, from PM to helping in the relief
of period pains. Good for dry and itchy skins and a brilliant skin cleanser. Good for reducing
puffiness and improving the elasticity of the skin.

Champaca {Michelia Champaca}: Used mainly as a perfume ingredient, unknown uses in Aromatherapy

Cinnamon Bark {Cinnamomum Zeylanicum}: A very potent oil that will cause skin rashes if
overused, it is often best not used in massage. It is great at aiding the tired mind.

Cinnamon Leaf {Cinnamomum Zeylanicum}: This oil can cause skin irritation!
However it is a milder, yet still potent, oil than Cinnamon Bark.
It is useful for tightening loose skin. Use infrequently.

Citronella {Cymbopogan Nardus}: As this oil is a good insect repellent and a great skin
conditioner, when combined with Neroli and Bergamot. Also great for helping with sweaty feet.

Clary Sage {Salvia Sclarea}: A truly feminine oil. As this oil mimics the female and helps
balance the reproductive hormones, it is the main Aromatherapy treatment for many
menstrual problems. Depression is just one of the many problems this versatile oil can be
used to treat. However as this oil can make concentration difficult it should not be used if driving.
As it can induce a feeling of nausea when mixed with Alcohol, it can be helpful in treating
alcoholics, as well as an aid to beating dependency on other drugs too.

Clove Bud {Eugenia Caryophyllata}: Famously used to relief toothache it also has other uses.
It has been found to be effective in treating Lupus. It can cause skin irritation, but even
people with the most sensitive skins can still carefully use this oil. It can be used in a diffuser
or vaporizer during the winter to ward off infections.

Clove Leaf {Eugenia Caryophyllata}: See Clove Bud. The bud variant is the milder form of this oil.

Coconut (Fractionated) {Cocus Nucifera}: Fractionated coconut is a wonderfully light oil
that is suitable for all skin types, and it smells great too.

Coriander {Coriandrum Sativum}: This warming oil can be very good for dry chapped hands,
as well as arthritic and rheumatic pain. Said to help revitalize the glandular system.

Cubeb {Piper Cubeba}: As with many spice oils it is used to improve circulation, and thus
may help with Arthritis and Rheumatism. Also useful for drying out congestion in the upper
respiratory tract.

Cumin {Cuminum Cyminum}: A warming oil that is said to help with Osteoarthritis and muscular pain.
It has a tonic action on the heart and is often used by professional Aromatherapist's to treat
clients at risk of heart attack. Helps increase lactation in women.

Cumin Black {Nigella Sativa}: Often used to increase fertility and increase sexual desire in
men, as well as normalize the menstrual cycle in women.

Cypress {Cupressus Sempervirens}: With it's anti-viral properties, this oil can be used as
a treatment for cold sores. Also a good treatment for heavy periods. Good for oily skins
and often used to help with acne. However it is important to note that this oil is FLAMMABLE.

Davana {Artermisia Pallens}: With its fine cognac aroma, this oil is often used in male
toiletries. As it has good skin conditioning properties it is a good post shaving oil.
But as it is reputed to be the second most potent aphrodisiac Essential oil, Agarwood
being the first... Well this reputation can only be a case for personal experimentation.

Dill Seed {Anethum Graveoleons}: Often used to promote lactation in nursing mothers.
It also has a beneficial effect in promoting healing in the dermas.

Elderflower {Sambucus Nigra}: Used to make natural perfumes. Unknown uses in Aromatherapy.

Elemi {Canarium Luzonicum}: Elemi is one of the oils used in Conventional medicine,
as the oil helps with regeneration of broken bones the oil is used in plaster bandages
that hospitals use for plaster casts. Because of its effect upon the skeleton, it may
help with Osteoporosis. On the skin it has a drying and cooling effects, and is seen
as effective in chronic skin conditions.

Eucalyptus 80/85 {Eucalyptus Globulus}: Is one of the well-known Essential oils,
and has been used for years {since 1788} to treat chest conditions. As it aids the
body in expelling mucous. With it's analgesic properties Eucalyptus can be a great
treatment for sunburn. It also clears congested skin. Also is very good for the treatment
of cystitis. However as it raises blood pressure it should be avoided by people with
hypertension as well as people with Epilepsy.

Eucalyptus Dives {Eucalyptus Dives}: As there are over 600 species of Eucalyptus,
there are other variants that produce therapeutic oil. While all the therapeutic Eucalyptus
oils have a beneficial effect upon Asthma, this one appears to be most effective for most people.

Evening Primrose (10% GLA) {Oenothera Biennis}: As this oil is high in Gamma Linoleic acid,
it is a very good skin conditioner and is normally used at 10 to 20% of total carrier oil.

Fennel sweet {Foeniculum Vulgare}: Good skin cleansing properties, and reputed to keep
wrinkles at bay. This oil can be a great help for the relief of Menopausal Problems.

Fir Needle {Abies Sibirica}: Has a good effect upon the respiratory system, and is suitable for
all chest conditions. Also a gentle warming action upon tired muscles. Further it balances
chemicals in the body and could be useful for metabolic conditions.

Frankincense {Boswellia Thurifera}: This oil has the effect of helping to slow down breathing
and with its calming effect upon the mind, is frequently used to aid meditation. Also useful
as a tonic for uterine problems, and can be useful during labour. Could help with postnatal
depression. Reputed to help smooth out wrinkles, and give new life to mature skin.

Galangal {Galanga Officinalis}: A stimulating oil that helps reduce stress.

Galbanum {Ferula Galbaniflua}: A very useful oil for female reproductive problems.
As it helps with problems such as scanty periods, it should be avoided in pregnancy.
In Menopause it can help with hot flushes and mood swings associated with the change.
Good for mature skins too.

Garlic {Allium Sativum}: While a very useful oil, the strength of the aroma prevents many
people using this oil. As a strong antiseptic it can be used for many skin conditions.
Best used in a blend with other oils and at a rate of 1% or less, or the result is a loss of friends.

Geranium {Pelogonium Graveoleons}: Very useful for all skin types as it helps keep the
skin supple. A good tonic for the liver and kidneys too.

Ginger {Zingiber Officinalis}: A great warming, stimulating yet grounding oil. Very effective
in dealing with colds and other upper respiratory conditions. Helps drying catarrh.
Also very good for digestive problems. Helps reduce bruising.

Gingergrass {Cymbopogon Martini}: Unknown uses in Aromatherapy. Used in Perfumes.

Grape seed {Vitis Vinifera}: Often used in Aromatherapy as a cheap oil, but it is not easily
absorbed into the dermas in many people. However it is good for retaining the Essential oils.

Grapefruit {Citrus Paradisi}: A great mind balancing and up lifting oil. Reputed to help with
BI-polar disorder {Manic Depression} used in many cosmetic products as it is said to help
with reducing cellulite. Also useful in balancing the kidneys and helping to remove toxins.
Said to nourish skin cells too.

Guiacac Wood {Bulnesia Sarmienti}: A very useful oil for helping with the menopause.
As it can help with inducing vaginal secretion has added to its reputation as an
aphrodisiac too. As it helps tighten the skin, it is useful for mature skin.

Hazelnut {Corylus Avellana}: A carrier oil that seems best for dry to normal skin types.
Best used at 25% of carrier oil total.

Ho Leaf {Cinnamomum Camphora}: As this oil has an Aroma almost identical to Rosewood,
a seriously endangered spices, it is often used to replace the rosewood in perfumes.
However it does not have the same therapeutic effects and as yet its uses in Aromatherapy
are unknown.

Hop {Humulus Lupulus}: A mild calming Oil that can help with sleeping.
As it also has mild analgesic qualities it is particularly useful for any painful condition that
prevents sleep. A potent oil on the skin and it should not be over used.

Hyssop {Hyssopus Officinalis}: Safety first, as this is a very potent oil it should be avoided by
pregnant women, and people with high blood pressure, as well as people with Epilepsy.
This oil is reputed to help with grief. A very effective oil for helping scars to heal.

Immortelle {Helichrysium Angustifolia}: One of the most important oils in the Aromatherapist's
Pharmacopoeia. As it boosts the immune system it can raise the persons vitality.
Lessens the effect of shock, and helps with fears and phobias. Helps with depression too.
This oil also helps the skin regenerate, and promotes cell growth. With it's anti-fungal,
anti-bacterial and anti viral properties, it is a very effective oil for various conditions.
Such as Candida, cold sores, acne, etc. And when blended with Bergamot, Lavender and
Yarrow is said to be an effective treatment for Psoriasis.

Inula Sweet {Inula Helenium}: Aromatherapy uses unknown.

Jasmine {Jasminum Grandiflorum}: An extremely useful oil for treating depression.
It stimulates, uplifts and helps boost self-confidence. It should be avoided during pregnancy,
but it can be used to speed delivery, once contractions have started. Further it can help with
postnatal depression, while also help the mother bond with baby. Also reputedly promotes
lactation in nursing mothers too. A great beauty oil, helping all skin types, and dry skin in
particular. A blend of 1% in Macadamia nut or Jojoba makes a wonderful moisturizer for
very sensitive skins. Makes a wonderful hair conditioner too. While it is possible to produce a
Jasmine Essential Oil, it lacks the wonderful aroma of the Absolute. Also as the absolute,
as with all absolute oils, is only used at half the dilution of an essential oil 0.5% - 2.5% the
use of the absolute is better value.

Jasmine {Jasminum Sambac}: See Above. Jasminum Sambac is preferred by some for its perfume qualities.

Jojoba {Simmondsia Chinensis}: Less an oil than a wax. In Aromatherapy it is normally used
at 5% to 20% of the total volume of carrier oil. However as it also acts as a natural preservative,
and holds the scent of rare oils so well, it can be used as the only carrier oil in beauty applications.
At 10% of total volume, makes a wonderful hair conditioner too.

Juniper Berry {Juniperis communis}: A great tonic for the liver, has been known to help with
cirrhosis. It also helps the blood clear toxins from the blood. Very useful for oily and congested
skins. If used in a good skin care blend this oil can be good for the treatment of Acne.
Great for the hair too. Best avoided during pregnancy.

Kanuka {Leptospermum Ericoides}: This is one of two relatively new oils now used in
Aromatherapy. By looking at the traditional medicines of the Maori and Aboriginal peoples, it
was discovered that this oil reputedly had good skin toning properties.

Labdanum {Cistus Ladaniferus}: its main use is as a fixative in perfumes. However as it also
has good mood uplifting properties as well as calming and stress reducing properties, it is an
effective and useful Aromatherapy oil. It has toning and soothing effect upon the skin too.

Lavandin {Lavandula Hybrida}: Lavandin oils comes from a plant that is a hybrid of True
Lavender {Lavendula Angustifolia} and Lavender Spike {Lavendula Latifolia}. It is very
similar to Lavender but without the sedative properties; as such it has the ability to refresh
a tired mind. One of its main uses is as a pain killer, and can help with tired and stiff muscles.
Its cicatrisant effect can help with mildly scarred and blemished skin.

Lavender (Mont Blanc - High Alt) {Lavendula Angustifolia}: See Lavender.
Often has a better sedative effect helping give a good nights sleep.

Lavender {Spike} {Lavendula Latifolia}: This oil is a wonderful cerebro-spinal analgesic,
helping calm nerve pain too, makes this very useful oil for sports injury, and other aches
and pains. Some times known as the male lavender as the scent is less flowery and more
clearer and fresher. As this oil is has as emmenagogic effect it is best avoided in pregnancy.

Lavender {Lavendula Angustifolia}: This is the most used oil in Aromatherapy. It has a
soothing and sedative effect, thus helping with sleep difficulties. Further it has a balancing
effect upon the central nervous system so may help with bi-polar disorder. Its sedative action
also helps reduce blood pressure. It's pain relief properties make it a great oil for sprains or
strains, especially in a blend with Marjoram. As it promotes the growth of new cells, it is
suitable for all skin conditions. It has a very good effect upon burns and sunburn.
Great for healing wounds and preventing infection. A great hair and scalp tonic too.
Like Ylang-Ylang, Lavender is available in different levels, 30/32 40/42 50/52.
The most therapeutic being a 50/52 but for most uses a 40/42 is standard. In some years,
as Essential oils are natural, there will be no 50/52 produced.

Lemon {Citrus Limonum}: Felling hot and bothered? Try this cooling and refreshing oil.
A good tonic for the circulatory system. As it helps liquefy the blood, it can be very helpful
for people with heart problems, and can have a good effect upon varicose veins.
Helps brighten dull complexions, and has a good effect upon spider veins and broken
capillaries. Further it has a cleansing action upon greasy skin and hair. Strengthens brittle nails.
Do not use in direct sunlight, as it is a photo-toxic oil.

Lemon Verbena {Lippia Citriodora}: This oil is famous for helping to banish depression, as it
reduces stress and tension it has very beneficial effects upon the mind. Further, by helping
to reduce tension it can be useful for stress related sexual problems, and could explain it's
reputation as an aphrodisiac. Also this oil reduces puffiness in skin and is a good hair tonic.
Some tests have shown this oil to be photo toxic, so best avoided before going out into direct sun light.


Lemongrass {Cymbopogan Flexuosus}: A revitalising oil that helps with states of exhaustion,
lifting the spirits too. A good tonic for the body, helping the glands. Reputed to help with colitis.
In massage it helps make muscles suppler. Helps give good tone to the skin, and helps open
the pores, thus can help with clearing acne. Also as it helps keep insects at bay it can be a
great oil for the traveler too.

Lime {Citrus Aurantifolia}: Useful uplifting oil for helping deal with apathy. As a digestive stimulant
it can also help with Anorexia. Its astringent, refreshing and toning qualities helps with greasy skin.
As with all the citrus oils it has a photo-toxic effect, so best avoided before going out into direct sun light.

Linden blossom {Tilia Europaea}: A relaxing oil that can help with sleeping problems.
Good for reducing blood pressure. On the skin it has a softening and soothing action,
and is reputed to help keep wrinkles at bay too. Further it has a reputation for helping
with blemished skin. A good scalp and hair tonic that is said to help promote hair growth.

Macadamia Nut {Macadmia Integrifolia}: Potentially one of the most useful of the carrier oils.
As the lightest oil, lighter than even Coconut, it is the best carrier oil for people with very
sensitive skins. Further as a light oil it can be used on very oily skins, yet is suitable for all skin types.

Mandarin {Citrus Reticulata var Blanco}: A much milder oil than many of the other citrus oils.
Yet still has the same refreshing quality of this class of oils. When used in a blend with Neroli
and Lavender can be used to lessen the effects of stretch marks.

Manuka {Leptopermum Scoparium}: Another of the relatively new oils now used in
Aromatherapy that have come from traditional medicines of the Maori and Aboriginal peoples.
The hype from the main distillers say; "This oil could be more important and effective than
Lavender" Away from the hype, it does have good skin regenerating qualities.
The New Zealand Fire service are using this oil to treat burns victims, and with its pain
killing qualities it is seen as possibly very effective.
This oil reputedly had good skin toning properties too.

Marjoram Sweet {Origanum Marjorama}: A wonderful calming oil, helping reduce stress,
works well with those whom over work. Helps reduce blood pressure, and aids painful
and sore muscles. Helps disperse bruises. As a mild emmenagogue it should be avoided
in pregnancy. Also it will diminish sexual desire.

Marjoram Wood {Thymus Mastichina}: See Marjoram Sweet. Also known as Wild Marjoram.
The properties of this oil are very similar to Sweet Marjoram but milder.

May Chang {Litsea Cubeba}: This oil has come to Aromatherapy via Traditional Chinese
Medicine, where it is used as a Bronchodilator, making it useful for Asthma and other
respiratory problems. In TCM it is also used as a heart tonic. A very uplifting oil, and
very useful for oily skin and hair.

Melissa {Melissa Officinalis}: A wonderful oil that is very useful for shock and bereavement.
Useful for states of hysteria too. Further it has a calming effect upon the circulatory system.
Melissa is also very useful for menstrual and reproductive problems, and can help some
women having difficulty conceiving. Useful with soothing allergic reactions. As it can help
stem bleeding it can be useful in a natural After-shave. Further it is useful for greasy skin
and hair. It is reputed to counteract baldness.

Mimosa {Acacia Dealbata}: A very useful skin conditioning oil, with its soothing and muscle
relaxing qualities. Also known as an anti-inflammatory and anti depressant too.

Myrrh commiphora Myrrha}: A very useful oil for stimulating the immune system.
Works well on many gynaecological problems. This oil has a drying effect upon the skin and
works well for treating boils and acne. A useful oil for athletes foot too.

Myrtle {Myrtus communis}: Also known as Bog Myrtle. This oil can be useful is quelling feelings
of anger. Also can help with night sweats associated with menopause. A good skin cleanser
helping clear congested skins. Useful for acne and blemished skin.

Neroli {Citrus Aurantium var Amara}: An extremely calming oil that can instill a sense of peace.
Useful treating chronic depression, anxiety, hysteria and shock. Useful for insomnia.
Also effective in treating neuralgia {nerve pain}. Its stress reducing qualities make it useful for
treating sexual problems, and could be the source of its reputation as an aphrodisiac. Also aids
with emotional problems relating to Pre menstrual syndrome, and irritability and tearfulness in
menopause. All in all a very good health tonic. This oil is good for skin, improving elasticity and
helping cells to regenerate. Generally an excellent skin conditioner.

Niaouli {Melaleuca Viridflora}: Related to Tea Tree {Melaleuca\Alternifolia} but it has a more
pronounced effect upon the immune system. Works well in suppressing any viral infection.
A good skin cleanser, firming tissues and aiding healing.

Nutmeg {Myristica Fragrans}: Has an overall good effect upon the digestive system, and can
aid the body to break down fats. Can be useful in Pre menstrual syndrome, and menopause,
as it imitates oestrogen. Also can aid childbirth as it excites the motor nerves strengthening
contractions. But best avoided during pregnancy. Also a good hair tonic.

Oakmoss {Evernia Prunastri}: Has good skin toning and cleansing properties.

Olive {Olea Europae}: This is the same oil as used in cooking but without the preservatives
that are frequently added. Thus a cosmetic grade is better for use on the skin. Normally
used as just 10% of total volume of carrier. Very good for the skin and hair.
In Aromatherapy often used for rheumatic conditions.

Orange {Citrus Aurantium var Dulcis}: Adds a little zest to gloomy moods, dispelling stress.
Said to help the body absorb vitamin C, and is a great oil to use to clear the air following illness.
Promotes the formation of collagen, thus helps to smooth out wrinkles.
Also helps dispel toxins from the skin. Suitable for all skin types but most effective on dry skin.

Orange Bitter {Citrus Aurantium var Amara}: See Orange.
The bitter orange seems to be more effective for dermatitis.

Oregano common {Origanum Vulgare}: This oil has beneficial effects upon psychosomatic
disorders. Over all a good tonic for the digestive system, especially the liver and spleen.
The effect upon the liver could explain its reputation as helping reduce cellulite.

Osmanthus {Osmanthus Fragrans}: While its main use is as a perfume ingredient, it does
help reduce stress and have some anti depressant qualities too.

Palmarosa {Cymbopogon Martini}: A very useful oil for reducing high temperatures in fevers.
Has good anti bacterial and anti viral properties too. It is reputed to eradicate wrinkles,
as it helps the skin cells balance their water content as well as the natural oil sebum, it
could be reducing them. Very useful for dry skins, but a good general skin tonic.

Parsley Seed {Petroselinum Sativum}: A very potent oil that should be used with care.
However it has a good cooling and clearing action on the mind. Used mainly as a
diuretic to counter water retention during menstruation. It also has been used in fighting
cellulite. Also useful when used in labor as it strengthens uterine contractions. But for the
same reasons it should not be used during pregnancy, or painful menstruation. It is a
good tonic for the digestive system, especially the liver and kidneys as it improves
circulation and helps cleanse the blood. However it should not be used in people with
kidney problems, as it could over stimulate a weak organ. A good skin and scalp tonic.
Use infrequently.

Patchouli {Pogostemon Patchouli}: A strong earthy oil that will forever be associated with
hippies and the 60s. It has a balancing action upon the mind, useful for overcoming lethargy
and increasing objectivity. As it has a mild appetite suppressant quality it is frequently used
to aid dieting. It's astringent qualities may help tighten loose skin after dieting too.
Useful in the menopause for helping with hot flushes, and is frequently used as a natural
deodorant. Also very useful for cracked and weeping skin
conditions.

Peach Kernel {Prunus persica}: A very useful carrier oil, suitable for all skin types, but
especially dry skins. Can be used as moisturizing base too.

Peppermint {Mentha Arvensis}: Should more correctly be called Cornmint, Very good for
helping clear the respiratory system. Is reputed to help speed up the metabolism and has
been used to help with weight loss. A refreshing oil that can sharpen the senses in the
morning. Can irritate sensitive skins, and over use can over stimulate the nervous system.

Peppermint {Mentha Piperita}: A cooling and soothing oil. Very effective for all respiratory
conditions, and has a relaxing effect upon digestive problems. The cooling effect upon joint
inflammation can make it useful for arthritis, and it works on muscle pain too. A useful skin
cleanser that helps remove blackheads, and its cooling action can relieve itching and help
with sunburn. Effective upon greasy skin and hair.

Petitgrain {Citrus Aurantium}: A nice calming oil that can be used to aid Convalescence.
A good cleansing oil that can help clearing up blemishes like pimples or even acne.

Pimento Berry {Pimento Officinalis}: A potent yet useful oil, which helps stimulate local circulation.
This can aid rheumatic and arthritic conditions. Also can help with muscle cramp and pain.
It can be a good overall tonic for the body. Over use on the skin can cause a rash.

Pimento Leaf {Pimento Officinalis}: A milder effect than Pimento Berry, and more suitable
for people with sensitive skin.

Pine Needle {Pinus Sylvestris}: A very powerful antiseptic. Helps with Bronchitis and other
respiratory conditions. A useful Kidney cleanser, and it can help with cystitis. Further it has
an anti-inflammatory effect upon the gall bladder. Also has a beneficial effect upon prostrate
problems in men. And is reputed to help overcome male impotency. In women it can help
with uterine inflammation too.

Ravensara {Ravensara Aromatica}: A very useful oil for cleaning and clearing the breathing
passages. Also works well upon the sinuses too. A useful toning oil that can help tighten
underused muscles, further it can help keep the breasts firm.
Useful for treating menstrual cramps too.

Rose Hip {Rosa Mosqueta}: The skin rejuvenating properties of rose are utilized in this
carrier oil. Normally used at 5% to 10% of total carrier oil volume, it can add a feel of
luxury to a conditioning blend.

Rose Otto {Rosa damascena}: This is a truly feminine oil. It's effect upon the mind is
reputed to be more pronounced in women, and is said to make her feel more positive
about herself. Said to increase the production of dopamine. Further this oil is a useful
tonic for reproductive problems, from aiding pre menstrual syndrome to aiding vaginal
secretions during intercourse. Yet it also is reputed to increase semen production in men.
Useful for all skin types, yet particularly effective on Mature, Dry, or Sensitive skin.
Further it can soften hard skin, and is a wonderful oil for hardworking hands.
A valuable treatment for broken and thread veins.

Rosemary {Rosmarinus Officinalis}: A wonderful energizing oil, with its pain killing qualities
without the sedative action makes it a useful oil for muscular aches and pains. A good oil for
treating headaches and Migraine. A useful toning oil. Said to help with anemia, and is
reputed to help with cellulite too. Useful for sagging and puffy skin. However as it raises
blood pressure it should be avoided by people with hypertension as well as people with Epilepsy.

Rosewood {Aniba Rosaeaodora}: Also known as Bois de Rose. Illegal logging and rain forest
depletion has seriously endangered this source spices. It is however still useful for chronic
conditions. Yet it is it's reputation as an aphrodisiac that seems to keep it on the general market.

Sage {Salvia lavandulaefolia}: A calming oil when used sparingly. Beneficial for menstrual
and reproductive problems. As it imitates Oestrogen, it can help with regulating the
menstrual cycle. Has a good reputation for aiding conception. Further in menopause it
can help with excessive sweating and hot flushes. Useful tonic for the liver and kidneys,
promotes urine flow, and this diuretic effect can help with weight loss. Very effective in
helping close large pores. Gives dull hair back its shine.

Sage {Salvia Officinalis}: See Sage {Salvia lavandulaefolia}. This variant has a toxic effect,
even at low doses, so is best avoided for home use.
Sage {Salvia lavandulaefolia} does not have this toxic effect but is still a potent oil.

Sandalwood Mysore {Santalum Album}: While Sandalwood does grow in other areas of the world,
it only the Sandalwood from the Mysore region that has the full therapeutic effect. It has a strong
calming effect but should not be used for depression as it can deepen the depression. However it
is very useful for helping the terminally ill as it can bring feelings of acceptance. A useful oil for it's
genito-urinary action and can be used to treat Cystitis. A useful skin oil especially for dry skin, and
skin conditions. Further it can help with acne.

Savoury {Satureja Hortensis}: A very powerful antiseptic, very useful for helping
formation of scar tissue. Also aids insect stings and bites. A soothing oil that can
help with burns too. Reputed to be an aphrodisiac.

Savoury {Satureja Montana}: See Savoury {Satureja Hortensis}. This is the winter Savoury;
{Satureja Hortensis} is the Summer Savoury.

Sesame {Sesamum Indicum}: Another carrier oil, can be used at 100% of total.

Spearmint {Mentha Spicata}: A useful oil for treating nausea and may help with travel
sickness too. Can soothe itchy skin. Wonderfully refreshing skin cleanser, but as a
potent oil it should be used with care and only on localized areas, never to be used
on whole body massage.

Spearmint {Mentha Viridis}: See Spearmint {Mentha Spicata}. A variant.

Spikenard {Nardostachys Jatamansi}: A wonderful relaxing oil that can help induce restful sleep.
Also its anti-inflammatory action can help with inflamed skin conditions.

St John's Wort {Hypericum Perfotatum}: Recent research in Germany has shown this oil to be
very useful for helping treat mild to moderate depression. However this oil does have a
photo-toxic action, so best used at 50% of total carrier oil volume.

Sunflower {Helianthus Annus}: Another carrier oil, can be used at 100% of total.

Sweet Almond {Prunus Amygdalus}: The most widely used carrier oil in Aromatherapy.
Suitable for all skin types, and can be used on it's own as a moisturizer.

Tagetes {Tagetes Minuta}: A useful oil for helping regain a grip on the emotions.
It's anti microbial action makes it a useful oil for mosquito bites, also useful for keeping
them at bay. Very useful for fungal infections like athletes foot. A very potent oil, do not over use.

Tangerine {Citrus Reticulata}: As the Tangerine is an earlier harvested Mandarin,
See also Mandarin. Helps give color to pale complexions. When blended with
Lavender and Neroli it can smooth out stretch marks. A useful skin cleanser.

Tarragon {Artemisia Dracunculus}: A wonderful oil for helping with apathy and boredom,
thus helping with anorexia. A good kidney tonic that also helps eliminate uric acid.
Useful in treating weeping skin conditions.

Tea Tree {Melaleuca Alternifolia}: The anti-viral, anti-septic, and anti-fungal properties of this
oil make it one of the most useful and popular oils in Aromatherapy. It has been shown to
boost the immune system, and is very useful in helping fight disease. Very useful for all skin
conditions, and all skin types.

Thuja {Thuja Occidentalis}: Used by Professional therapists to treat psoriasis and other skin
conditions. But as this oil is toxic it should not be used at home.

Thyme Red {Thymus Vulgaris}: See Thyme White. There is a myth that White Thyme comes
from the white flowering plant and the red from the red flowering plant. In fact it is oxidization
of the oil. This oxidisation has an effect upon the potency of the oil, and makes it kinder if
used for treating conditions like cystitis.

Thyme White {Thymus Vulgaris}: An extremely potent oil and one of the best natural
antiseptics known. It is known to become toxic from over use. Very useful for most
respiratory conditions, and is known to stimulate white blood cells. Further it can reduce
the swelling in Arthritic joints. Useful when dealing with loss of period, but as a potent
emmenagogue it should not be used while pregnant. Very useful for clearing dandruff too.
Should not be used by people with high blood pressure.

Thyme White - Rectified {Thymus Vulgaris}: See Thyme White. Due to the toxic side effects,
this rectified version of Thyme is preferable for home use.

Thyme Wild {Serpolet} {Thymus Serpyllum}: See Thyme White. This oil is useful for helping with
menstruation following a miscarriage.

Tuberose {Polyanthus Tuberosa}: Used as a perfume. Unknown uses in Aromatherapy.

Turmeric {Curcuma Longa}: This warming oil can help lift the emotions.
Helpful in dealing with rheumatic pain.

Valerian Root {Valeriana Wallachi}: It's main use is as nerve stimulant and pain killer.
Normally used at less than 1% in a blend.

Vanilla {Vanilla Planifolia}: A wonderful oil for softening and smoothing the skin.
Also widely used as an aphrodisiac.

Vetivert {Vetiveria Zizanoides}: A panacea for stress. A great oil to use just before a job
interview or taking an exam. Also useful for deep-rooted psychological problems. It is
reputed to help improve the oxygen carrying capacity of the blood, and could help
with muscular aches and pains. Also helps with clearing acne. Violet Leaf {Viola Oderata}:
An excellent oil for the kidneys and bladder, making it useful for treating cystitis.
Also eases lower back pain associated with kidney problems. Reputed to help with
jaundice and the effects over drinking can have on the liver. Further it can help with low libido.
Can alleviate irritability and hot flushes in the menopause. Also a great oil for healing cracked
nipples, but the blend would need to be washed off with Witch Hazel if the cracked
nipples are the result of nursing baby.

Vitamin E {Dl-Alpha tocopherol}: As a natural preservative, it is very useful in binding and
preserving blends. Moreover, it does appear to help nourish the skin too.

Wheatgerm Refined {Triticum Sativum}: Normally used at 10% of total carrier oil. As it has
great skin conditioning properties it can be used as a skin-conditioning base. Useful for
prematurely ageing skin, as well as conditions like eczema, and psoriasis.

Wintergreen {Gaultheria Procubens}: A useful skin cleanser that needs to be used at no
more than 2% dilution. Very harmful and possibly fatal if taken internally. Avoid if pregnant.

Witch Hazel {Hamamelis Virginiana}: A simple and wonderful cleanser. Especially useful for
cleaning the skin of the face before and after massage on the face.

Yarrow {Achillea Millefolium}: After Clary Sage, this oil is the most important oil for treating
Menstrual and reproductive problems in women. For many conditions it could be first choice
but as a very potent oil, it can induce headaches and irritate the skin. However it is a great
tonic for the body, and stimulates the bone marrow improving the production of red blood cells.
Said to help with varicose veins. Very useful for back pain. It helps clear oily skin, and is a
slow but sure healing oil on inflamed wounds, chapped hands, ulcers and cuts.
Also a very good scalp and hair conditioner, that seems to stimulate hair growth.

Ylang Ylang Extra {Cananga Odorata}: Sometimes also described as Superior.
A very useful oil for reducing stress as it helps regulate adrenaline flow.
Very useful for reducing blood pressure. The feeling of joy and togetherness this oil can inspire
has given it a reputation as an aphrodisiac, and it can be used to treat sexual problems.
Further it can help a mother bond with her child especially after a caesarean birth.
A very useful oil for the skin helping balance the natural oils in the skin.
Further it is reputed to help keep breasts firm.
Also a great scalp tonic, reputed to help produce a luxurious head of hair.

Ylang Ylang I {Cananga Odorata}: Ylang Ylang has five levels of scent, and each
has similar therapeutic values. However the contra indications of these oils, predominately
headaches and nausea from over use, are less pronounced in the higher levels. See Ylang Ylang Extra.

Ylang Ylang complete {Cananga Odorata}: Some say that the combination of the four distillations of the levels, is best for Aromatherapy.

Herbs - Letter C

C

Cactus (all species)

Protection, Chastity. Cactus spines are used in witches bottles for protection. Carry or bury to release their protective powers.

Calamus (Acorus calamus) aka myrtle flag, sweet cane, sedge, sweet flag, sweet grass, sweet sedge
Feminine. Moon. Water. *POISON*

Luck, Healing, Money, Protection. String beads and wear for healing. Use powdered root in incenses and sachets. Used to strengthen and bind spells. Growing the plant brings good luck.

Camellia (Camellia japonica)
Feminine. Moon. Water.

Brings riches and luxury. Place fresh blossoms in water on altar during money and prosperity riches.

Camphor (Cinnamomum camphora)
Feminine. Moon. Water.

Chastity, Health, Divination. A bag of camphor hung around the neck keeps flus and colds away. Use in divinatory incenses.

Caraway (Carum carvi)
Masculine. Mercury. Air.

Protection, Lust, Health, Anti-Theft, Mental Powers. Any object which holds some caraway seeds is theft-free. Induces lust when baked into breads, cookies, or cakes. The seeds strengthen the memory.

Cardamom (Elettario caramomum)
Feminine. Venus. Water.

Lust, Love. Add ground seeds to warmed wine for a quick lust potion. Bake in apple pies and add to sachets and incenses to induce love.

Carnation (Dianthus carophyllus) aka jove's flower, gillies, gilliflower, sops-in-wine
Masculine. Sun. Fire.

Protection, Strength, Healing. Use in all-purpose protection spells. Gives strength and energy to the sick. Place fresh carnation on the altar during healing spells and add dried flowers to healing sachets and incenses.

Carob (Jacaranda procera or Prosopis dulcis) aka caroba, carobina, carobinha

Protection, Health. Wear or carry.

Carrot (Dancus carota)
Masculine. Mars. Fire.

Fertility, Lust. Women should eat the seeds to become pregnant. Eat carrots to promote lust and cure impotence.

Cascara Sagrada (Rhamnus purshiana) aka sacred bark

Legal Matters, Money, Protection. Sprinkle infusion around your home before going to court. It will help you win your case.

Cashew (Anacardium occidentale)
Masculine. Sun. Fire.

Money.

Castor (Ricinus communis) aka palma christi, palms christi root *POISON*

Protection.

Catnip (Nepeta cataria) aka catmint, cat's wort, field balm, nepeta, nip, catnep
Feminine. Venus. Water. Deity: Bast.

Cat Magick, Love, Beauty, Happiness. Give to your cat to create a psychic bond between the two of you. Use in love sachets with rose petals. Attracts good spirits and great luck. Used in beauty and happiness spells. Large pressed leaves are used for bookmarks in magickal texts. Mix with dragon's blood in an incense to rid oneself of bad habits or behavioral problems.

Cattail (Typah spp.)
Masculine. Mars. Fire.

Lust. Carry if you don't like sex, but want to.

Cedar (Cedrus libani or C. spp.)
Masculine. Sun. Fire.

Healing, Purification, Money, Protection. The smoke is purifying and chases away bad dreams. Keep a piece in the wallet to draw money and in all money incenses. Add to love sachets and Burn for psychic powers.

Celandine (Chelidonium majus) aka devil's milk, kenning wort, swallow-wort, tetterwort
Masculine. Sun. Fire.

Protection, Escape, Happiness, Legal Matters. Aids in escaping unwarranted imprisonment or entrapment. Wear next to the skin and replace every three days. Cures depression, brings happiness when worn. Wear to court to win the favor of the jury.

Celery (Apium graveolens)
Masculine. Mercury. Fire.

Mental Powers, Lust, Psychic Powers. Chew seeds to aid concentration or in dream pillows to induce sleep. Burned with orris root, seeds increase psychic powers. Eat stalk to induce lust.

Centaury (Centaurium spp.) aka christ's ladder, feverwort
Masculine. Sun. Fire.

Burn to drive off snakes.

Chamomile (Anthemis nobilis) aka ground apple, roman camomile, maythn, whig plant
Masculine. Sun. Water

Money, Sleep, Love, Purification. Sprinkle around property to remove curses and spells cast against you.

Cherry (Prunus avium) aka sweet cherry
Feminine. Venus. Water.

Love, Divination.

Chestnut (Castanea spp.)
Masculine. Jupiter. Fire.

Love.

Chickweed (Stellaria media) aka adder's mouth, starweed, starwort, stitchwort, tongue grass
Feminine. Moon. Water.

Fertility, Love

Chicory (Cichorium intybus) aka succory, wild cherry, wild succory
Masculine. Sun. Air.

Removing Obstacles, Invisibility, Favors, Frugality. Carry to remove all obstacles that might crop up in your life. Rub juice on body to obtain favors from great persons.

Chili Pepper (Capsicum spp.) aka red pepper
Masculine. Mars. Fire.

Fidelity, Hex Breaking, Love.

China Berry (Melia azederach) *POISON*

Carry seeds for luck and to bring change into your life.

Chrysanthemum (Anacylus pyrethrum) aka mum
Masculine. Sun. Fire.

Protection. Promotes mental health. Use in rituals of death and dying.

Cinnamon (Cinnamonum zeylanicum) aka sweet wood
Masculine. Sun. Fire. Deities: Venus, Aphrodite

Spirituality, Success, Healing, Power, Psychic Powers, Lust, Protection, Love. Empower with tourmaline. Enhancing skills of prophecy through channeling, working through an oracle, or through divination. When burned as an incense, it raises high spiritual vibrations. Aids in healing. Draws money. Stimulates psychic power and produces protective vibrations. Great in sachets and amulets.

Cinquefoil (Potentilla canadensis or P. reptans) aka crampweed, five finger blossom, five finger grass, goosegrass, silverweed, potentilla
Masculine. Jupiter. Fire.

The five points of the leaves represent love, money, health, power, and wisdom. If carried, all these will be granted. Good for love magick and to promote an abundant harvest. Contains the energy to manifest one's ideas. An ingredient in mediaeval flying ointments.

Citron (Citrus medica)
Masculine. Sun. Air.

Psychic Powers, Healing.


Clove (Syzygium aromaticum or Caryophyllus aromatica)
Masculine. Jupiter. Fire.

Protection, Exorcism, Love, Money. Burn as an incense. Worn or carried, they attract the opposite sex.

Clover (Trifolium spp.) aka shamrock, trefoil, three-leaved grass
Masculine. Mercury. Air.

Protection, Love, Money, Fidelity, Exorcism, Success.

Coconut (Cocus necifera)
Feminine. Moon. Water.

Purification, Protection, Chastity

Coffee (Coffea Arabica)
Mercury. Uranus.

Ritual stimulant. Aztec, Mayan, and Incan peoples all revered the berry of this plant.

Cohosh, Black (Cimicifuga racemosa) aka black snake root, bugbane, squawroot
Masculine.

Love, Courage, Protection, Potency

Coltsfoot (Tussilago Farfara) aka ass's foot, British tobacco, bull's foot, butterbur, Coughwort
Feminine. Venus. Water.

Use in love sachets and spells of peace and tranquility. Love, Visions.

Columbine (Aquilegia canadensis)
Feminine. Venus. Water.

Love, Courage. Rub on hands for courage and daring or carry it. Seeds can be used in love perfume. Pulverize seeds and rub on hands to attract love. Practitioners of animal magick, those working with eagles (aquila=eagle), or those wishing to invoke the protection of deity through the realm of birds may work with this herb.

Comfrey (Symphytum officinale) aka boneset, bruisewort, knit back, knit bone, slippery root
Feminine. Saturn. Water.

Good for any magickal healing. Worn or carried, it ensures safety during travel. The root is used in money spells.

Copal (Bursera odorata)
Masculine. Sun. Fire.

Love, Purification. Added to love and purification incenses. A piece of copal can represent the heart in poppets.

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum) aka Chinese parsley, cilantro
Masculine. Mars. Fire.

Love, Health, Healing. Used in love sachets and spells. Add the powdered seeds to warm wine to make a lust potion. Protects gardeners and all in their households. Gather at harvest and hang in the home for protection. The seeds promote peace between people who are unable to get along. Use it in drinks or crushed in incense. Helps one find romance and is an excellent herb to add to an elixir when the Great Rite is celebrated. Throw instead of rice at handfastings or add to the handfasting cake.

Corn (Zea Mays) aka maize, seed of seeds, sacred mother
Feminine. Venus. Earth.

Protection, Luck, Divination. Represents fertility and is used to invoke Mother Earth. Used at Mabon and Lammas in ritual, it teaches the mystery of life, death, and rebirth.

Cornflower (Centaurea Cyanus) aka blue bottle, bluecap, bluet
Venus. Saturn. Deity: Flora, Chiron.

Patron herb of herbalists. Blue leaves make a lovely ink for Book of Shadows.

Cotton (Gossypium barbadense)
Feminine. Moon. Earth.

Luck, Healing, Protection, Rain, Fishing Magick. Place cotton on an aching tooth to take away pain. Planted or scattered in yard, it keeps ghosts away. Burning cotton causes rain.

Cowslip (Primula veris) aka arthritica, fairy cup, lady's key, buckles
Feminine. Venus. Water. Deity: Freya.

Healing, Youth, Treasure Finding. Place it beneath the front porch to discourage visitors. Preserves youth, and restores it when lost. The odor is healing, and holding a bunch will locate hidden treasure. Sacred to Freya, and can be used to invoke her. Some believe the path to Freya will lead one to earthbound treasures and abundance.

Crocus (Crocus vernus)
Feminine. Venus. Water.

Burn in a censor with alum to see a vision of the thief who robbed you. Love, Visions.

Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) aka cowcucumber
Feminine. Moon. Water. Deity: Uttu (Sumerian)

Chastity, Healing, Fertility. Cooling and soothing to the psyche. Slices laid on eyes assists astral travel. Fruit hinders lust. Peel on head relieves pain of headache.

Cumin (Cumimum Cyminum) aka cumino, cumino aigro
Masculine. Mars. Fire.

Protection, Fidelity, Exorcism, Anti-theft. Burned with frankincense for protection and scattered on the floor (sometimes with salt) to drive out evil. Used in love spells. When given to a lover, promotes fidelity. Cumin seed steeped in wine makes a lust potion.

Curry (Murraya Koenigii)
Masculine. Mars. Fire.

Protection. Burn the specific plant, not the mixture of spices, to repel evil at night.

Cyclamen (Cyclamen spp.) aka groundbread, sow bread, swine bread
Feminine. Venus. Water. Deities: Hecate

Fertility, Protection, Happiness, Lust. Add to handfasting or wedding cake.

Cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) aka Tree of Death
Feminine. Saturn. Earth. Deities: Hecate, Hebe, Mithras, Pluto, Aphrodite, Ashtoreth, Artemis, Apollo, Cupid, Jupiter, Zoroaster.

Longevity, Healing, Comfort, Protection. Wear at time of crisis. Taken to funerals, eases grief and calms mind. Throw a sprig of cypress into a grave to give the deceased luck and love in the hereafter.

Foot Massage Chart

Emotional Energy Centers of the Body

Sunday, May 6

The twelve signs of the zodiac and their birthstones

Crystals and Gemstones - letter A

ABALONE - Confidence, Spirituality, Heart, Muscles, Digestion


ACTINOLITE - Responsibility, Industry, Inflammations, Liver


AGATE - Competition, Eloquence, Fevers, Gums, Circulation. Particularly
good for athletes.


AGATE BLUELACE - Composure, Growth, Infections, Inflammations,
Fevers. When worn this stone invokes calmness, removing anger and
irritation.


AGATE BOTSWANA - Understanding, Recovery, Toxins, Recuperation,
Heart


AGATE DENDRITIC - Energy, Balance, Recuperation, Vitality


AGATE MOSS - Renewal, Assertiveness, Heart, Lungs, Skin


AGATE TREE - Coordination, Management, Chest, Stomach


ALEXANDRITE - Growth, Investment, Nerves, Luck, Joy


ALMANDINE - Affection, Inspiration, Heart, Eyes


AMAZONITE - Clarity, Insight, Nerves, Emotions, Growth, Joy, Success,
Self-Expression. A great stone for students as it assists clarity or thought &
insight.


AMBER - Career, Accomplishment, Chest, Depression, Uplifting,
Optimism, Relief from Worry & Stress. This stone is said to carry the
warmth of the sun. Like honey it is disinfectant, antiseptic & protective.



AMETHYST - Moderation, Devotion, Insomnia, Addictions, Neuralgia,
Acne, Peace, Tranquillity, Happiness, Purification, Healing. Softens
negative feelings & also reduces electrical energies so is great for placing
near your computer, TV or any other electrical appliances. Aids sleep &
headaches. The colour contains the passion, truth & love of Christ.

AMETRINE - Resolution, Teaching, Teeth, Metabolism

ANDALUSITE - Moderation, Enlightenment, Memory, Sight

ANGELITE - Bravery, Fortune, Headaches, Infections, Balancing
Emotions, Communication, Overcoming Challenges. Protects against
worries.


ANHYDRITE - Coordination, Concentration, Lungs, Chest


ANTIMOANY - Intellect, Progress, Colds, Flu, Swellings


APATITE - Emotions, Business, Speech, Bones


APOPHYLLITE - Tranquillity, Honesty, Respiration, Skin


AQUA AURA - Influence, Arts, Dexterity, Throat, Healing


AQUAMARINE - Insight, Love, Growth, Allergies, Calms Nerves, Detox,
Self-Expression, Peace, Purification. This stone is said to help you speak the
truth.


ARAGONITE - Energy, Activity, Bones, Digestion


ASTROPHYLLITE - Confidence, Insight, Recovery, Reproductive,
Intellect


AUGELITE - Contemplation, Justice, Muscles, Digestion


AVENTURINE - Development, Judgement, Eyes, Migraine, Tension,
Insomnia, Prosperity. Stimulates healthy growth and assists the
development of mental abilities.


AZURITE - Meditation, Spirituality, Suppleness, Liver, Divination,

Loved quote

Indubitably, magic is one of the subtlest and most difficult of the sciences and arts. There is more opportunity for errors of comprehension, judgment and practice than in any other branch of physics.

Aleister Crowley

Friday, May 4

The Moon's Signs and their meanings

The White Goddess


All saints revile her, and all sober men
Ruled by the God Apollo's golden mean -
In scorn of which we sailed to find her
In distant regions likeliest to hold her
Whom we desired above all things to know,
Sister of the mirage and echo.

It was a virtue not to stay,
To go our headstrong and heroic way
Seeking her out at the volcano's head,
Among pack ice, or where the track had faded
Beyond the cavern of the seven sleepers:
Whose broad high brow was white as any leper's,
Whose eyes were blue, with rowan-berry lips,
With hair curled honey-coloured to white hips.

The sap of Spring in the young wood a-stir
Will celebrate with green the Mother,
And every song-bird shout awhile for her;
But we are gifted, even in November
Rawest of seasons, with so huge a sense
Of her nakedly worn magnificence
We forget cruelty and past betrayal,
Heedless of where the next bright bolt may fall.


Robert Graves

Candles and color correspondences

Colour is of great significance, both in healing and magick, and colour symbolism is used frequently
with candles, and also with crystals, flowers, foods and coloured water, as a way of focusing on and
activating the different qualities inherent in the colours.

White

In magic, white represents light, the life force and clear vision and so is helpful where a new
beginning or a sudden burst of energy and enthusiasm is needed. White is a good colour for work
involving rites of passage, especially for birth, marriage and welcoming new family members by
marriage or adoption.
Use white also for protective magick, for replacing darkness with light, in meditation, for Goddess focused
rituals, for increasing spiritual awareness and contact with spirit guides, angels and the higher
self.
White contains both solar and lunar energies and is often used for altar candles. You can substitute
white for any other colour.
White candles can be used on any day of the week, though they are associated with Monday in the
Goddess aspect and Sunday and the Sun for life force magick.

Red

Red, the colour of Mars, the planet and god of war, represents action, power, determination, physical
energy and health, courage and determination, sexual passion and potency, survival and change, for
careers where danger is involved and the armed forces. It is used as a focus for rituals calling on the
power of the gods and for stimulating righteous anger against injustice and inertia.
Because it is a very powerful candle colour, red should be lit for worthy aims only and when you are
in a positive frame of mind.
Red candles are most effective when used on a Tuesday.

Orange

Orange is the colour of the Sun, of fertility - both physical and mental - and of creativity with words.
Growth, self-esteem, confidence and abundance of all kinds are related to orange, as are independence
and asserting your identity if it is under threat or being eroded by the demands or unfair criticism of
others. Orange also relates to careers involving people and the arts.
Above all, orange is the colour of joy and also the successful integration of all aspects of the
personality into a harmonious whole.
Orange candles are best used on a Sunday.

Yellow

Yellow is the colour associated with Mercury, the winged messenger of the Roman gods. Through his
skill and dexterity, he came to rule over commerce and medicine and also became patron of tricksters
and thieves.
Yellow candles therefore encourage clear communication and activity of all kinds, improving
memory, concentration and learning, and are good for overcoming mental stagnation and blocks in
ideas or assimilation of facts.
Use them in rituals when you wish to gain another person's confidence and approval or to win
someone round in business or intellectual matters; to sharpen logic; for succeeding in examinations
and tests; also for good luck, for short journeys or to initiate a house move within the same area.
Yellow is also a healing colour, especially for conditions needing surgery or concerning the mind.
Yellow is good for careers in business, medicine, technology, communication or the media and also
for job changes.
Yellow candles are best used on a Wednesday.

Green

Green is the colour of Venus, goddess of love, and so is good for all love and relationship matters,
especially partnerships and romance; it is also potent for rites involving the natural world, herbs,
gardening and tree magick, for healing the planet and especially the forests and the land.
Green is for peace and harmony, especially within the self. When green candles are used in rituals for
wealth, they tend to encourage a gradual increase in profits or resources. As the faerie colour, green is
also potent for spells for good luck and increasing magical abilities.
Green candles are best used on Friday.

Turquoise

Turquoise is the colour of Hathor, Egyptian goddess of wisdom, music and dance, whose magical
mirror reflected back the true person of all who looked in it (scary stuff if you were just checking your
hair).
Turquoise rituals are for integration of heart and mind, feelings and thoughts and the synthesis of
wisdom and experience. Turquoise is used for successfully combining different aspects of life or two
different career strands; for compassion and altruism; for increasing healing abilities; for maintaining
impartiality when making difficult decisions and judgements; and for seeing other dimensions. It is
the colour of artists, sculptors, dancers, writers and poets, and can bring inspiration and originality
increasing artistic ability.
Turquoise candles can be used effectively on Thursday or Friday.

Blue

Blue is the colour of the Father God and other Sky deities in their external roles as wise judges and
rulers and so can be used for this aspect of the god and as a protective colour.
In magick, blue can expand the boundaries of possibility and bring success, confidence and power
mingled with altruism, nobility and idealism. Blue is also used for prosperity rituals where this
involves advancement or for maximising opportunities, for promotion and expansion of business.
Blue is the colour of long-distance travel and house moves, legal matters and dealing with
officialdom. It is also for careers involving justice and leadership. Above all, blue brings calm and the
ability to solve problems in the midst of crisis.
Blue candles are best used on Thursday.

Purple

Purple is the colour of Jupiter in his role of wise teacher and keeper of hidden knowledge, and of
Osiris, the Ancient Egyptian Father God and Lord of the Underworld, who died each year and was
resurrected by his wife Isis. It represents unconscious wisdom and is used for all things of a psychic
and spiritual nature and for divination. Purple provides a link with higher dimensions and can bring
happiness for all who yearn for something beyond the material plane.
Purple candles aid meditation, work with past lives, scrying with candles and mirrors, and astral
travel. They are good for psychic protection and preventing nightmares. Purple can also be used for all
rituals where the facts are not clear, for clearing secrecy, for healing the spirit and for banishing what
lies in the past, especially failure, and for remembering departed loved ones.

 Different shades of purple, but in practice they are interchangeable.

Indigo
Indigo is for spiritual healing, for psychic awareness and knowledge of past lives and worlds; it is the
colour of the seer.

Lavender
Lavender is for dreams and connections with others, on a telepathic level, for awareness of Devas and
other higher nature spirits and for herb wisdom.

Violet
Violet is for clairvoyance, mediumship, spirituality and contact with the evolved self, angelic guides,
mysticism and peak experiences.

Purple candles are best used on Thursday.

Pink

Pink is the colour of Venus in her gentler aspects, for family relationships, affection, friendship
matters, children and for the growth of new love and trust, especially after betrayal or a setback. Pink
rituals are excellent for restoring self-esteem and healing wounded emotions, for letting go of past
hurts involving family or childhood, for quiet sleep and for the mending of quarrels.
Pink candles are best burned on Friday.

Magenta

Magenta represents the path of service to others, especially for older women and men in the role of
wise counsellor. It can help all in the caring professions and will help anyone transform experiences,
both positive and negative, into wisdom that can be offered to guide others.
Magenta candles are best used on Friday.

Brown
Brown is a colour of Saturn, the Roman form of Cronus, god of time. Deposed by his son Jupiter, he
was sent to Italy where he taught the farmers, agriculture and engineering and there established a
golden age of peace and plenty.
Brown is good for protection, for magick concerning animals and especially household pets, for
locating lost objects, learning new skills, for the home, property, practical matters, security and having
enough resources for one's needs. It is also the colour of all who work with their hands.
Brown is also the colour of Mother Earth and the Earth spirits and so is good for environmental
matters and conservation, especially as an impetus for practical conservation projects. Brown is good
for grounding rituals.
Brown candles are best used on Saturday.

Grey

Grey is ruled by Saturn and by Mercury, some say, when he becomes invisible in the sky.
Grey is used primarily for neutralising or erasing negative energies or feelings. It is the shade of
compromise and adaptability, of lowering one's profile in times of danger, and offers protection
against both physical and psychic attack. It is a colour for keeping secrets and for smoothing down
potential conflict and keeping one's counsel when to do otherwise would be unwise.
Grey candles are best used on Wednesday when Mercury cannot be seen and on Saturday.

Black

Another colour of Saturn and also the kings of the Underworld - the Roman Pluto, the bestower of the
hidden wealth that lay within the Earth, and the Greek Hades, who abducted Persephone (Proserpine),
thus causing winter.
Black is the colour not only of death, but also of regeneration. This belief goes back to Ancient Egypt
when the annual flooding of the Nile carried with it black silt, which brought new life to the land each
year.
In magick, black is the colour of endings that carry within them seeds of new beginnings. It can be
used for banishing negativity, for leaving behind old sorrows and redundant relationships; for
acknowledging grief, for rituals of partings, for breaking hexes and for psychic protection. Some
people do not like using black candles because of their associations with black magick. If you feel that
these associations are too strong for you, substitute dark blue, dark purple or brown candles in rituals.
In a positive sense, black, like brown, is a colour of acceptance, whether of a restriction or of the
frailties of self and others, and so it is a candle colour of forgiveness.
Black candles are best used on Saturday.

Silver

Silver is the colour of the Moon and all lunar goddesses such as Diana, the Roman counterpart of
Artemis, who, because of her strong association with the Moon in all its phases, was a goddess of
fertility as well as love.
It is also used on some altars to represent the Goddess, with a gold candle for the Horned God. Silver
is potent in all forms of divination, but especially for candle divination, for awakening clairvoyant
powers, telepathic and psychometric abilities, astral projection, for rituals to invoke anima (female)
power, for intuition and mysticism. It represents dreams, visions and a desire for fulfilment beyond
the material world.
In times of stress and sorrow, silver candles can remove negativity, promote inner stability and bring
to the fore your hidden potential. Silver candles are excellent for scrying, especially by the full moon,
and for all magick involving the female life and for female fertility.
Silver candles are best used on a Monday.
Gold
Gold is the colour of the Sun and is associated with the solar deities, for example, the Egyptian Ra. In
Ancient Greece, Helios, the Sun God, was worshipped each dawn as he emerged in the East and drove
his chariot of winged horses around the Sky before plunging into the ocean in the West at sunset.
Gold is potent for worldly achievement, wealth and recognition, for long life, ambitious schemes and
money-making rituals that require an instant or substantial return. The colour of male potency and
fertility, it represents animus (male) power, energy and change and all rituals with noble or altruistic
purpose.
Gold is best used on a Sunday.

Source:

A Practical Guide to Witchcraft and Magic Spell by Cassandra Eason

Thursday, May 3

Loved quote

"The tree which moves some to tears of joy is in the eyes of others only a green thing that stands in the way. Some see Nature all ridicule and deformity, and some scarce see Nature at all. But to the eyes of the man of imagination, Nature is Imagination itself."
- William Blake, 1799, The Letters

Orphic Hym to Gaia



"Oh Goddess, Source of Gods and Mortals,
All-Fertile, All-Destroying Gaia,
Mother of All, Who brings forth the bounteous fruits and flowers,
All variety, Maiden who anchors the eternal world in our own,
Immortal, Blessed, crowned with every grace,
Deep bosomed Earth, sweet plains and fields fragrant grasses in the nurturing rains,
Around you fly the beauteous stars, eternal and divine,
Come, Blessed Goddess, and hear the prayers of Your children,
And make the increase of the fruits and grains your constant care,
With the fertile seasons Your handmaidens,
Draw near, and bless your supplicants."



- Orphic Hym to Gaia, Translated by Virginia Stewart.



Magical Properties of Herbs

Acacia (Acacia Nilotica) Also called gum arabic.
Gender: Masculine, Planet: Sun, Element: Air, Deities: Osiris, Astarte, Diana, Ra
Protection, Psychic Powers. Burn with sandalwood to open psychic centers. Parts used: dried gum, leaves, wood

Aconite (Aconitum Napellus) Also called wolfsbane, monkshood, blue rocket *POISON* Don't ingest.
Gender: Feminine, Planet: Saturn, Sign: Capricorn, Element: Water, Deities: Hecate, Medea
Protection, Invisibility. Use this herb with great caution to consecrate the athame or ritual knife. Make an infusion with the leaves or root to banish prior energy from magickal blades and to infuse it with protection. The root or leaves may be burned as incense for the same purpose. Gather the fresh flowers to make a tincture to refresh the power of the knives. Use an infusion as a magickal wash for ritual tools or sacred space. Brings protection and magickal watchfulness against negative energies in ritual. Wash a new cauldron in the infusion or burn aconite in its first fire. Used to invoke Hecate. Wrap the seed in a lizard skin and carry to become invisible at will. Used to poison arrow tips in early times. Also as protection from and a cure for werewolves.

African Violet (Saintpaulia ionantha)
Gender: Feminine, Planet: Venus, Element: Water
Spirituality, Protection. Promotes spirituality when grown in the home.

Agaric (Amanita muscaria) aka magic mushroom, redcap, death angel, death cap
Gender: Masculine, Planet: Mercury, Element: Air, Deity: Dionysus
Fertility. Place on the altar or in the bedroom to increase fertility.

Agrimony (Agrimonia eupatoria) Also called Church steeples, cocklebur, stickwort, sticklewort
Gender: Masculine, Planet: Jupiter, Element: Air
Protection, Sleep. Agrimony is best known for its sleep-inducing qualities, therefore it is excellent in dream pillows, especially mixed with mugwort. Enhances magickal healing. A wash or oil increases effectiveness of all forms of ritual healing, psychic healing, or distance healing. Anoint hands with oil to cleanse auras. Creates a barrier against negative energies. Use if you feel to be under psychic attack. A counter-magick herb, it not only breaks hexes, but sends them back to the hexer.

Alfalfa (Medicavo Sativa)
Gender: Feminine, Planet: Venus, Element: Earth
Prosperity, Anti-hunger, Money. Brings in money and protects against financial misfortune. Harvest a small quantity at the full moon. Dry and burn in the cauldron. Place ashes in an magickal amulet.

Allspice (Pimenta officinalis or P. dioica)
Masculine, Mars, Fire
Money, Luck, Healing.

Almond (Prunus dulcis)
Masculine. Mercury. Air. Deities: Attis, Mercury, Thoth, Hermes
Money, Prosperity, Wisdom. Use oil, wash, or incense to anoint magickal wands or ritual candlesticks. (Almond wood makes excellent wands, especially for use in love magick). Excellent herbs for handfastings or other rituals of union. Also good for overcoming alcohol dependency. Almonds, leaves, and wood may be used in money magick. Placing almonds in your pocket will lead you to treasures.

Aloe (Aloe vera) aka burn plant, medicine plant
Feminine. Moon. Water.
Protection, Luck. Guards against evil influences and prevents household accidents. Plant aloe on the graves of loved ones to promote a peaceful existence until the deceased is reborn. Use for success in the world. Prevents feelings of loneliness.

Aloes, Wood (Aquilaria agallocha) aka Lignum aloes
Feminine. Venus. Water.
Love, Spirituality.

Althea (Althea officinalis) aka marshmallow, sweet weed, wymote
Feminine. Venus. Water.
Protection, Psychic Powers. Burn as incense or carry as a sachet for a good psychic power stimulator. A good "spirit puller." It draws good spirits into workings and rituals when placed on the altar. An aphrodisiac -- make an oil from seeds gathered under the full moon to use on the genitals. An amulet made of the leaf or root worn near the genitals will accomplish the same ends.
Alyssum (Alyssum spp.) aka Alison, Madwort
Protection, Moderating Anger

Amaranth (Amaranthus hydrochondriacus) Love-lies-bleeding, red cockscomb, velvet flower
Feminine. Saturn. Fire. Deity: Artemis
Healing, Protection, Invisibility. Used in pagan burial ritutals. Mends a broken heart.

Anemone (Anemone pulsatilla) aka Meadow Anemone, Wind Flower, Pasque Flower
Masculine. Mars. Fire. Deities: Adonis, Venus.
Health, Protection, Healing. Use the blossoms in all healing rituals. Grow red anemones in the garden to protect the garden and the home. Wrap flowers in a red cloth and wear or carry to prevent disease. Use the flowers to color Ostara eggs.

Anemone (Wood) (Anemone nemorosa) aka crowfoot, windflower
Mars. Deities: Adonis, Anemos, Aphrodite, Eurus, Venus
Healing.Used to invoke elemental air. Maturing flower is ideal nesting place for faeries. A charm against fevers. Use during rituals of death and dying.

Angelica (Angelica archangelica) aka archangel, masterwort
Masculine. Sun. Fire. Deity: Venus.
Exorcism, Protection, Healing, Visions. Use in all protection and exorcism incenses. Angelica protects in two ways: it creates a barrier against negative energy and fills you with good, radiant energy. Removes curses, hexes, or spells that have been cast against you. Enhances the aura. Gives a joyful outlook on life.

Anise Seed (Pimpinella anisum) aka aniseed, anneys
Masculine. Jupiter. Air. Deities: Apollo, Mercury.
Protection. Purification. Youth. Deals with inner, personal issues related to lack of fulfillment. Helps one to become more open to happiness and enjoy company of others. Put in dream pillows to protect from nightmares. Brings protection when traveling in the astral. Include anise in handfasting and wedding cakes.

Anise, Star (Illicium verum) aka Chinese anise
Moon, Uranus. Aquarius.
Use to consecrate ritual cups and chalices. Powdered stars may be used as incense to invoke your Deities or banish negative energy. Used in death and dying rituals.

Apple (Pyrus spp.) aka Silver bough, silver branch, tree of love
Feminine. Venus. Water. Deities: Pomona, Venus, Dionysus, Olwen, Apollo, Hera, Athena, Aphrodite, Diana, Zeus, Iduna
Love, Healing, Garden Magick, Immortality. Use apple branches to make wands ideally suited for emotional and love magick. The apple branch will gain one admittance to the faery underworld. For healing, cut an apple into three pieces, rub on the afflicted part of the body, and bury outside. Do this during the waning moon to banish illness. Apples can be used for poppets or the apple wood carved into a poppet. Powder dried seeds and bark to burn as incense. (Caution: more than a few apple seeds can be poisonous). Apples are associated with the dead and Samhain, which is often called the Feast of Apples.

Apricot (Prunus armeniaca)
Feminine. Venus. Water. Deities: Venus
Love. Use juice in love spells or potions. Eat fruit to obtain a sweet disposition. Leaves and flowers can be added to love sachets and the pits carried to attract love.

Arabic Gum (Acacia vera) aka Arabic, Egyptian gum, Indian gum
Masculine. Sun. Air.
Purifies negativity and evil. Add to incense for good vibrations.See Acacia.

Arbutus (Arbutus unede)
Masculine. Mars. Fire. Deity: Cardea.
Exorcism, Protection. Protects little children.

Arrow Root (Maranta arundinaceae)
Jupiter.
Increases one's good fortune and makes opportunity more visible on the horizon.

Asafoetida (Ferula Foetida) aka Devil's dung, food of the gods
Masculine. Mars. Fire.
Exorcism, Purification, Protection. Horrid odor. Use with caution. Used by those seeking the mysteries of the Horned God. Helps us break free of our negative desires. Increases the power of any ritual.

Ash (Fraxinus excelsior or F. americana) aka Nion
Masculine. Sun. Fire. Deities: Uranus, Poseidon, Thor, Woden, Neptune, Mars, Gwydion
Protection, Prosperity, Sea Rituals, Health. The Teutonic World Tree, Yggdrasil, is said to be an ash tree. An ash staff wards off evil. Healing wands should be made of ash wood. Carve poppets from the roots of the ash tree. Burning ash at Yule brings prosperity. Carry the leaves to gain love.

Aspen (Populus spp.)
Masculine. Mercury. Air.
Eloquence, Anti-Theft.

Aster (Callistephus chinesis) aka China Aster, Michaelmas Daisy, Starwort
Feminine. Venus. Water. Deity: Venus.
Use in love sachets, or carry the bloom to win love. Grow in the garden with a wish for love.

Avens (Geum urbanum) aka bennet, blessed herb, clove root, golden star, harefoot
Masculine. Jupiter. Fire.
Exorcism, Purification, Love. Brings protection to the home, kindred, and self. A whole root is needed for an amulet. Burn ground or cut root to promote blessings and keep out negativity.

Avocado (Persea americana) aka alligator pear
Feminine. Venus. Water.
Love, Beauty, Lust. Grow a plant from the pit of an avocado to bring love into it. Wands made from avocado wood make potent all-purpose instruments.